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Angkor Wat Renovation at many parts taken on August 2019 #SMSnotes #Cambodia
Angkor Wat is a famous temple complex located in Siem Reap, Cambodia. It is one of the most important archaeological sites in Southeast Asia and is considered a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Here are some key facts about Angkor Wat:
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Historical Significance: Angkor Wat was originally constructed in the early 12th century by King Suryavarman II as a Hindu temple dedicated to the god Vishnu. It later became a Buddhist temple.
Architectural Marvel: It is renowned for its stunning architecture and intricate bas-reliefs. The temple complex covers a vast area and is designed to represent Mount Meru, which is considered the home of the gods in Hindu and Buddhist cosmology.
Religious Transition: Originally dedicated to the Hindu god Vishnu, it later became a Buddhist temple. This transition is reflected in the various carvings and statues found throughout the complex.
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Cultural Icon: Angkor Wat is a symbol of Cambodia and is prominently featured on the country's flag. It is also depicted on various denominations of the Cambodian riel.
UNESCO World Heritage Site: In 1992, Angkor Wat, along with the surrounding archaeological sites, was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This status helps to preserve and protect its cultural and historical significance.
Tourist Attraction: Angkor Wat is a major tourist destination, drawing millions of visitors from around the world every year. It's one of the most popular tourist spots in Southeast Asia.
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Archaeological Research: The complex continues to be a subject of extensive archaeological research. Ongoing studies aim to uncover more about its history, construction techniques, and the civilization that built it.
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Sunrise at Angkor Wat: One of the most iconic experiences for visitors is watching the sunrise over Angkor Wat. This creates a spectacular view with the temple's silhouette against the changing colors of the sky.
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Surrounding Complex: Angkor Wat is just one part of a much larger complex of temples and structures spread over an area of more than 400 square kilometers. Other famous temples in the area include Bayon, Ta Prohm, and Angkor Thom.
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Conservation Challenges: Due to its popularity, there are ongoing concerns about the impact of tourism on the site. Efforts are made to balance preservation with accessibility to the public.
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